Graphene
 
High pressure homogenization can be used for graphene exfoliation, dispersion, and particle size reduction. NanoGenizer is a laboratory-scale high pressure homogenizer for small-volume processing and nanomaterial applications. The Interaction Chamber is a key homogenizing component where intense shear and impact forces are generated. The images below show graphene before and after two passes through the Diamond Interaction Chamber.

 
Graphene stripping with NanoGenizer

graphene before homogenizer

Graphene before

graphene after homogenizer
Graphene after homogenizing 2 times with Diamond Interaction Chamber